CBL Insights · International trade and transactions

How to Review an International Contract Before Signing

A contract review should start with the transaction itself, not a search for isolated problematic clauses.

International Trade & Cross-Border TransactionsAuthor: Cross-Border LawPublished: 11 June 2026

Why the text alone is not enough

Even clear drafting may fail to protect a party if the agreement does not match the way goods, services, documents and payments will move in practice. Review therefore starts with the transaction and tests the clauses against it.

Five relationships the contract must align

Begin with the transaction the parties intend to perform; the clauses can then be tested against that commercial reality.

Parties

Identity, authority and commercial roles.

Performance

What must happen, when and to what standard.

Payment

Price, currency, banks and evidence.

Risk

Liability, disruption, sanctions and exit.

Disputes

Law, forum, proof and enforcement.

Need an international contract reviewed?

International Contract Review provides annotated comments, proposed drafting, a risk summary and a negotiation position.

Review an international contract